Discrimination, Parent-Adolescent Conflict, and Peer Intimacy: Examining Risk and Resilience in Mexican-Origin Youths' Adjustment Trajectories

Discrimination, Parent-Adolescent Conflict, and Peer Intimacy: Examining Risk and Resilience in Mexican-Origin Youths' Adjustment Trajectories
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DOI:
10.1111/cdev.12969
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发表时间:
2019-05-01
期刊:
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Umana-Taylor, Adriana J.
Umana-Taylor, Adriana J.
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Delgado, Melissa Y.;Nair, Rajni L.;Umana-Taylor, Adriana J.

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通过对246名墨西哥裔青少年(M-Time 1年龄=12.55,SD=0.58;51%为女性)进行为期8年的四波数据采集,研究了青春期早期的同伴歧视和亲子冲突作为抑郁症状和危险行为的预测因子。检验了友谊、亲密度的缓冲作用和青少年性别的调节作用。青春期早期较高的歧视和冲突水平与青春期早期较高的抑郁症状和危险行为水平以及青春期后期的稳定性有关。对于报告高于平均水平的歧视程度的女性来说,朋友之间的亲密关系对她们的抑郁症状有保护作用。
Peer discrimination and parent-adolescent conflict in early adolescence were examined as predictors of depressive symptoms and risky behaviors from early to late adolescence using four waves of data over an 8-year period from a sample of 246 Mexican-origin adolescents (M-Time 1 age=12.55, SD=0.58; 51% female). The buffering effect of friendship intimacy and moderating role of adolescent gender were tested. Higher levels of discrimination and conflict in early adolescence were associated with higher initial levels of depressive symptoms and risky behaviors in early adolescence and stability through late adolescence. For females who reported higher than average discrimination, friendship intimacy had a protective effect on their depressive symptoms.