Pharmacological evidence that serotonergic stimulation of prolactin secretion is mediated via the dorsal raphe nucleus.

Pharmacological evidence that serotonergic stimulation of prolactin secretion is mediated via the dorsal raphe nucleus.
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药理学证据表明催乳素分泌的血清素刺激是通过中缝背核介导的。

DOI:
10.1159/000123386
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发表时间:
1982
期刊:
影响因子:
4.1
通讯作者:
Bethea,CL
Bethea,CL
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
VandeKar,LD;Bethea,CL

文献摘要

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Administration of the serotonin-releasing drug DL-p-chloroamphetamine (PCA) to rats caused a dose-dependent increase in plasma prolactin levels. The effect was maximal 2 h after administration. The effect of PCA was prevented by prior administration of the serotonin synthesis inhibitor p-chlorophenylalanine-methyl ester (PCPA). PCPA pre-treatment did not prevent the increase in plasma prolactin levels after administration of the serotonin agonist quipazine which is consistent with a postsynaptic receptor interaction of quipazine. To determine which serotonergic neurons are involved, the prolactin responses to PCA were determined in rats sustaining lesions of the dorsal or median raphe nuclei. The lesions were produced in desmethylimipramine-pretreated rats by local injections of 5,7-dihydroxytryptamine (5,7-DHT) 2 weeks prior to the PCA challenge. In rats with dorsal raphe lesions, the effect of PCA on prolactin secretion was significantly attenuated. In contrast, median raphe lesions did not prevent the effect of PCA on plasma prolactin levels. In summary, these data support the hypothesis that release of serotonin increases prolactin secretion. In addition, these data suggest that serotonergic neurons in the dorsal raphe nucleus are part of a neural pathway which can mediate increases in prolactin secretion.