The relationship between access and quality of urban green space with population physical activity
The relationship between access and quality of urban green space with population physical activity
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DOI：
10.1016/j.puhe.2006.10.007
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发表时间：
2006-12-01
期刊：
影响因子：
5.2
通讯作者：
Jones, A.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hilisdon, M.;Panter, J.;Jones, A.
目标：本研究探讨了获得优质城市绿地的机会与体育活动水平之间的关系。研究设计：对居住在英国诺里奇的欧洲癌症与营养前瞻性调查 (EPIC) 的 4950 名中年（40-70 岁）受访者进行了对优质城市绿地的获得与娱乐体育活动水平之间关系的横断面研究。方法：使用地理信息系统 (GIS)，三种衡量获得优质城市绿地的机会的指标 开放绿地的计算仅基于距离、绿地的距离和大小以及绿地的距离、大小和质量。使用多元回归模型来确定开放绿地使用权与休闲体育活动水平的三个指标之间的关系。结果：没有证据表明休闲活动与绿地使用权之间有明确的关系。所有变量均不存在明显的显着相关性，并且没有证据表明距离、大小调整以及质量和大小调整模型的访问四分位数之间的回归系数存在明显趋势。此外，邻里绿地使用情况的衡量结果显示，与休闲体育活动没有显着关联。结论：在我们的中年成年人样本中，城市绿地使用情况似乎与人口休闲体育活动水平无关。 (c) 2006 年皇家公共卫生研究所。由爱思唯尔有限公司出版。保留所有权利。
Objectives: This study examined the association between access to quality urban green space and levels of physical activity.Study design: A cross-sectional examination of the relationship between access to quality urban green space and level of recreational physical activity in 4950 middle-aged (40-70 years) respondents from the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC), who resided in Norwich, UK.Methods: Using geographic information systems (GIS), three measures of access to open green space were calculated based on distance only, distance and size of green space and distance, size and quality of green space. Multiple regression models were used to determine the relationship between the three indicators of access to open green space and level of recreational physical activity.Results: There was no evidence of clear relationships between recreational activity and access to green spaces. Non-significant associations were apparent for all variables, and there was no evidence of a clear trend in regression coefficients across quartiles of access for either the distance, size adjusted, and quality and size-adjusted models. Furthermore, the neighbourhood measures of access to green spaces showed non-significant associations with recreational physical activity.Conclusions: Access to urban green spaces does not appear to be associated with population Levels of recreational physical activity in our sample of middle-aged adults. (c) 2006 The Royal Institute of Public Health. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.