Development and preliminary results of the Financial Incentive Coercion Assessment questionnaire.

Development and preliminary results of the Financial Incentive Coercion Assessment questionnaire.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jsat.2011.10.002
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发表时间:
2012-07
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Festinger DS
Festinger DS
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Byrne MM;Croft JR;French MT;Dugosh KL;Festinger DS

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经济激励经常被用于研究,但没有衡量标准来确定它们是否会导致受试者被强迫的感觉。我们提出了对最近开发的财务激励强制评估(FICA)问卷的初步评估。FICA衡量的是与参与研究的报酬特别相关的感受到的胁迫。266名受试者从一项大型随机对照试验中招募;152名受试者返回进行为期6个月的随访,并完成了FICA。约30%的参与者表示,参与的主要原因是“为了钱”,但只有不到5%的人认为经济激励是强制性的。FICA的结果与使用另一种衡量标准的感知胁迫水平一致。对FICA回应的初步评估表明,它可能提供一种新的方法来衡量研究中财政激励的感受到的胁迫。未来的工作将完善FICA并分析其心理测量学特性。
Financial incentives are often used in research, yet no measure exists to determine whether they lead to perceptions of coercion in subjects. We present a preliminary evaluation of a recently developed Financial Incentive Coercion Assessment (FICA) questionnaire. FICA measures perceived coercion specifically related to payment for participation in a research study. Two hundred and sixty-six subjects were recruited from a large randomized controlled trial; 152 returned for a six-month follow-up and completed the FICA. Approximately 30% of participants reported the major reason for participating was “for the money,” but less than 5% felt that the financial incentives were coercive. FICA results are consistent with levels of perceived coercion using an alternative measure. Initial assessment of responses on the FICA suggests that it may provide a novel approach to measuring perceived coercion from financial incentives in research. Future work will refine the FICA and analyze its psychometric properties.
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