On Lifted Inference Using Neural Embeddings
On Lifted Inference Using Neural Embeddings
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关于使用神经嵌入的提升推理
DOI:
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
D. Venugopal
中科院分区:
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作者:
Maminur Islam;Somdeb Sarkhel;D. Venugopal
We present a dense representation for Markov Logic Networks (MLNs) called Obj2Vec that encodes symmetries in the MLN structure. Identifying symmetries is a key challenge for lifted inference algorithms and we leverage advances in neural networks to learn symmetries which are hard to specify using hand-crafted features. Specifically, we learn an embedding for MLN objects that predicts the context of an object, i.e., objects that appear along with it in formulas of the MLN, since common contexts indicate symmetry in the distribution. Importantly, our formulation leverages well-known skip-gram models that allow us to learn the embedding efficiently. Finally, to reduce the size of the ground MLN, we sample objects based on their learned embeddings. We integrate Obj2Vec with several inference algorithms, and show the scalability and accuracy of our approach compared to other state-of-the-art methods.