Internet-delivered targeted group intervention for body dissatisfaction and disordered eating in adolescent girls: A randomized controlled trial

Internet-delivered targeted group intervention for body dissatisfaction and disordered eating in adolescent girls: A randomized controlled trial
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DOI:
10.1007/s10802-006-9097-9
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发表时间:
2007-06-01
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Wertheim, Eleanor H.
Wertheim, Eleanor H.
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Heinicke, Brooke E.;Paxton, Susan J.;Wertheim, Eleanor H.

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这项研究评估了一个有针对性的干预措施,旨在减轻身体形象和饮食问题的青春期女孩,通过互联网提供,以增加访问该计划。该计划包括六个,每周90分钟的小组,同步在线会议,并由治疗师和手册提供便利。参与者是73名女孩(平均年龄=14.4岁,SD=1.48),她们自我认定有身体形象或饮食问题,并被随机分配到干预组(n=36)(在基线、干预后以及2个月和6个月随访时进行评估)或延迟治疗对照组(n=37)(在基线和6-7周后进行评估)。在干预后观察到身体不满,饮食失调和抑郁症的临床显着改善,并在随访中保持。互联网服务得到了热烈支持。该计划提供了一个很有前途的方法,以改善身体形象和饮食问题,也解决了地理访问问题。
This study evaluated a targeted intervention designed to alleviate body image and eating problems in adolescent girls that was delivered over the internet so as to increase access to the program. The program consisted of six, 90-minute weekly small group, synchronous on-line sessions and was facilitated by a therapist and manual. Participants were 73 girls (mean age=14.4 years, SD=1.48) who self-identified as having body image or eating problems and were randomly assigned to an intervention group (n=36) (assessed at baseline, post-intervention and at 2- and 6-months follow-up) or a delayed treatment control group (n=37) (assessed at baseline and 6-7 weeks later). Clinically significant improvements in body dissatisfaction, disordered eating, and depression were observed at post-intervention and maintained at follow-up. Internet delivery was enthusiastically endorsed. The program offers a promising approach to improve body image and eating problems that also addresses geographic access problems.