Suicide in women.

Suicide in women.
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DOI:
10.4103/0019-5545.161484
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发表时间:
2015-07-01
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Vijayakumar, Lakshmi
Vijayakumar, Lakshmi
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Vijayakumar, Lakshmi

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自杀是一个全球性的公共卫生问题。亚洲自杀人数占全球自杀人数的60%,因此亚洲每年至少有6000万人受到自杀或自杀未遂的影响。就发病率和死亡率的总负担而言,女性自杀行为的负担比男性更大。女性更容易出现自杀行为,这可能是由于与性别相关的心理病理学和社会心理压力源的脆弱性。自杀预防计划应纳入针对女性的具体策略。需要对女性尤其是发展中国家女性的自杀行为进行更多研究。
Suicide is a global public health problem. Asia accounts for 60% of the world's suicides, so at least 60 million people are affected by suicide or attempted suicide in Asia each year. The burden of female suicidal behavior, in terms of total burden of morbidity and mortality combined, is more in women than in men. Women's greater vulnerability to suicidal behavior is likely to be due to gender related vulnerability to psychopathology and to psychosocial stressors. Suicide prevention programmes should incorporate woman specific strategies. More research on suicidal behavior in women particularly in developing countries is needed.