Modulation of the Electrostatic and Quantum Capacitances of Few Layered Graphenes through Plasma Processing.

Modulation of the Electrostatic and Quantum Capacitances of Few Layered Graphenes through Plasma Processing.
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DOI:
10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b00055
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发表时间:
2015-04
期刊:
影响因子:
10.8
通讯作者:
R. Narayanan;Hidenori Yamada;M. Karakaya;R. Podila;A. Rao;P. Bandaru
R. Narayanan;Hidenori Yamada;M. Karakaya;R. Podila;A. Rao;P. Bandaru
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
R. Narayanan;Hidenori Yamada;M. Karakaya;R. Podila;A. Rao;P. Bandaru

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It is shown that charged defect generation, through argon ion-based plasma processing, in few layer graphene, could substantially enhance the electrical capacitance for electrochemical energy storage. Detailed consideration of the constituent space charge and quantum capacitances were used to delineate a new length scale, correlated to electrically active defects contributing to the capacitance, and was found to be smaller than a structural correlation length determined through Raman spectroscopy. The study offers insights into an industrially viable method (i.e., plasma processing) for modifying and enhancing the energy density of graphene-based electrochemical capacitors.