DEVELOPMENT AND SELF-REGULATORY STRUCTURES OF THE MIND

DEVELOPMENT AND SELF-REGULATORY STRUCTURES OF THE MIND
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DOI:
10.1017/s0954579400004673
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发表时间:
1994-09-01
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
TUCKER, D
TUCKER, D
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
CICCHETTI, D;TUCKER, D

文献摘要

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从胚胎学的早期根源开始,器官发育理论的主要心理学和生物学焦点之间就产生了争论。神经可塑性和发展系统中的因果关系的概念进行了讨论。由于发展过程的性质需要解决复杂系统的非线性动力学,因此理论上,神经发育中的因果解释,就像心理过程一样,应该强调个体对自我组织的积极努力,作为个体发育的主要决定因素。无论它们是否凝聚在一起形成一个完整的自我,人们假设,心理的自我平衡和自我调节结构是心理和神经发展的混沌动力学中的主要稳定因素。
From their early roots in embryology, paralles are drawn between the major psychological and biological foci of organismic theories. Neural plasticity and concepts of causality in developmental systems are discussed. Because the nature of the developmental process necessities addressing the nonlinear dynamics of complex systems, it is theorized that causal explanations in neural development, just as is the case with psychological processes, should emphasize the individual's active strivings for self-organization as the major determinant of ontogenesis. Whether or not they cohere to form an integrated self, it is hypothesized that the homeostatic, self-regulatory structures of the mind are the major stabilities in the chaotic dynamics of psychological and neural development.