Early Life Course Pathways of Adult Depression and Chronic Pain
Early Life Course Pathways of Adult Depression and Chronic Pain
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DOI：
10.1177/0022146512475089
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发表时间：
2013-03-01
影响因子：
5
通讯作者：
Goosby, Bridget J.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Goosby, Bridget J.
应用累积不平等理论，本研究探讨了在美国，儿童社会经济劣势和母亲抑郁症增加重度抑郁症和慢性疼痛风险的程度。S.工作年龄的成年人。此外，我评估是否低社会经济地位放大成人抑郁症和/或疼痛的风险。使用2003年全国科摩罗调查复制（N=4339）的数据，我发现，社会经济劣势和母亲抑郁症在青年增加成年抑郁症和/或慢性疼痛的风险。相对于那些父母受教育程度较高的人，父母受教育程度较低的成年人在生命过程中患慢性疼痛的可能性会增加。儿童的社会经济状况不能完全用成年社会经济地位指标来解释。这些发现有助于说明童年环境对成人身心健康的深远影响。
Applying cumulative inequality theory, this study examines the extent to which childhood socioeconomic disadvantage and maternal depression increase the risk of major depression and chronic pain in U. S. working-aged adults. Further, I assess whether low socioeconomic status amplifies the risk of adult depression and/or pain. Using data from the 2003 National Comorbidity Survey Replication (N=4339), I find that socioeconomic disadvantage and maternal depression during youth increases the risk of adult depression and/or chronic pain. The probability of having chronic pain increases in magnitude over the life course for adults whose parents have lower educational attainment relative to those with more highly educated parents. Childhood socioeconomic circumstances are not completely explained by adulthood socioeconomic status indicators. These findings help illustrate the far-reaching influence of childhood context on adult physical and mental health.