THE SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF SECONDARY SYPHILIS

THE SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF SECONDARY SYPHILIS
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DOI:
10.1097/00007435-198010000-00002
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发表时间:
1980-01-01
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
CHAPEL, TA
CHAPEL, TA
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
CHAPEL, TA

文献摘要

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本文报告了105例二期梅毒患者的临床症状和体征。症状按频率递减顺序为:瘙痒44例,咽喉痛16例,头痛9例,肌肉疼痛9例,发热5例,脑膜炎3例,头皮毛发脱落3例,食欲不振2例,体重减轻2例,视力障碍1例。病变的主要形态学特征,以频率降序,斑丘疹,73例,丘疹,13,黄斑,10,环形丘疹,6,丘疹脓疱,2和银屑病样丘疹,1。几乎1/4的患者不知道他们有粘膜皮肤病变,> 20%的患者有不明显的病变。8例(7.6%)皮损的分布和形态特征提示其他皮肤病。
The signs and symptoms of 105 patients with secondary syphilis (Treponema pallidum) were evaluated in a clinic for treatment of sexually transmissible diseases. The symptoms were, in order of decreasing frequency, pruritus, 44 patients; sore throat, 16; headache, 9; muscle aches, 9; fever, 5; meningismus, 3; loss of scalp hair, 3; loss of appetite, 2; loss of weight, 2; and visual disturbances, 1. The dominant morphologic characteristics of the lesions, in order of decreasing frequency, were maculopapular, 73 patients; papular, 13; macular, 10; annular papular, 6; papulopustular, 2; and psoriasiform papular, 1. Almost 1/4 of the patients were not aware that they had mucocutaneous lesions, and > 20% of patients had inconspicuous lesions. Distributions and morphologic features of the lesions of 8 patients (7.6%) suggested other dermatoses.