Comparing Patient and Nurse Specialist Reports of Causative Factors of Depression Related to Heart Failure
Comparing Patient and Nurse Specialist Reports of Causative Factors of Depression Related to Heart Failure
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1744-6163.2010.00279.x
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发表时间：
2011-04-01
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
Smith, Carol E.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bowden, Kasey;Fitzgerald, Sharon A.;Smith, Carol E.
目的：本研究的目的是比较参与者和精神科护士专家的报告，诱发抑郁症的因素，并验证抑郁症筛选instrument.DESIGN AND METHODS：参与者进行筛选，并要求自我报告的致病因素，他们的抑郁症。中度严重和严重的抑郁症状的参与者接受了精神科护士专家assessment.FINDINGS：参与者自我报告的抑郁症的几个致病因素。精神病护理专家发现了这些因素和其他因素。筛选工具被认为是可靠和有效的测量抑郁症状。实践启示：参与者的自我报告确定了许多抑郁症的致病因素。精神科护士专家确定其他因素，允许个性化的诊断和治疗。
PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to compare participants' and a psychiatric nurse specialist's reports on factors precipitating depression and to validate a depression screening instrument.DESIGN AND METHODS:Participants were screened for and asked to self-report causative factors of their depression. Participants with moderately severe and severe depressive symptoms received a psychiatric nurse specialist assessment.FINDINGS:Participants self-reported several causative factors of depression. The psychiatric nurse specialist discovered these plus additional factors. The screening instrument was found to be reliable and valid for the measurement of depressive symptoms.PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS:Participant self-report identifies many causative factors of depression. The psychiatric nurse specialist identifies additional factors, allowing individualized diagnoses and treatments.