Influence of Shift System on Subway Drivers' Fatigue

Influence of Shift System on Subway Drivers' Fatigue
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换档制度对地铁司机疲劳的影响

DOI:
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发表时间:
2010
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Sun Ming
Sun Ming
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Fang Wei;E. Ming;Sun Ming

文献摘要

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以倒班工作模式为基础,阐述了倒班制度对司机疲劳产生和积累的影响,介绍了疲劳指数法和池田公式的理论基础和模型框架,并结合北京地铁13号线现行倒班形式,分析了倒班制度对司机疲劳产生和积累的影响。两种方法均表明,现行的换档方式将导致驾驶员疲劳,这两种方法的应用,可以实现驾驶员疲劳程度的非接触测量,避免驾驶工作的中断,为地铁公司设计合理的倒班形式,提高行车安全性提供科学依据。
Based on shift working mode,the influence of shift system on the producing and accumulating of driver's fatigue is elaborated.The theoretic basis and model framework of the fatigue index method and the Ikeda formula are introduced.According to the current shift form of subway Line 13 in Beijing,the fatigue level of the drivers is respectively analyzed with the above two methods.Both methods indicate that the current shift form will lead to the fatigue of the drivers and pose challenge to driving security.Applying the two methods can realize the non-contact measurement of drivers' fatigue level and avoid the interruption of driving work.It also provides a scientific basis for metro companies to design proper shift forms and improve driving security.