Functional consequences of the SHP-1 defect in motheaten viable mice:: Role of NF-κB
Functional consequences of the SHP-1 defect in motheaten viable mice:: Role of NF-κB
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DOI:
10.1006/cimm.1998.1272
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发表时间:
1998-04-10
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Schiffenbauer, J
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Khaled, AR;Butfiloski, EJ;Schiffenbauer, J
To define the functional consequences of the src-homology domain-1 protein (SHP-1) defect, we examined cytokine production and NF-kappa B activity in motheaten viable (Mev) mice. We found elevated levels of interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-10 (IL-10), tumor necrosis factor (TNF), and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) in Mev mice sera and cultured B and T cells compared to littermate control adult mice. The levels of interleukin-a (IL-2) detected in Mev sera and activated Mev T cells were decreased, but IL-2 receptor expression was increased. We then evaluated the activity of NF-kappa B and found that this protein is highly expressed in Mev B and T cells. To determine if NF-kappa B had a role in causing the elevated levels of cytokines in Mev mice, we treated activated Mev T cells with an NF-kappa B decoy and found that cell culture treatment with the decoy resulted in significant reduction of the secretion of IL-6, GM-CSF, and TNF, but not IFN-gamma. Therefore, our data show that Mev mice secrete elevated levels of inflammatory cytokines, which can be mediators in the development of the Mev clinical disorder, and that NF-kappa B has an important role in this process, impacting upon the regulation of the immune response. (C) 1998 Academic Press.