Sputum Trace Metals Are Biomarkers of Inflammatory and Suppurative Lung Disease
Sputum Trace Metals Are Biomarkers of Inflammatory and Suppurative Lung Disease
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DOI:
10.1378/chest.09-1047
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发表时间:
2010-03-01
期刊:
影响因子:
9.6
通讯作者:
Boyd, A. Christopher
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Gray, Robert D.;Duncan, Andrew;Boyd, A. Christopher
Background: Induced sputum cytology and protein biomarkers can be used to assess airways inflammation. Increases in sputum iron have been described in inflammatory lung disease. We hypothesized that other sputum metals may be affected by airways inflammation and investigated their potential value as biomarkers.Methods: Sputum was obtained from 20 healthy control subjects and from patients with inflammatory pulmonary diseases (23 with cystic fibrosis [CF], 16 with bronchiectasis, 17 with asthma, and 23 with COPD), and iron, zinc, manganese, and copper were measured. Fourteen patients with CF were also studied through an exacerbation cycle.Results: Sputum zinc and iron were elevated in CF and non-CF bronchiectasis vs controls (P