The Politics of Informal Markets in Sub-Saharan Africa
The Politics of Informal Markets in Sub-Saharan Africa
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撒哈拉以南非洲非正式市场的政治
DOI：
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发表时间：
1990
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
J. Roitman
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
J. Roitman
有证据表明，最近关于非洲政治经济的学术研究出现了一种新的趋势：努力将天平向所谓的国家-社会平衡的后一端倾斜。这场新生的运动预示着对过去致力于定义和描绘非洲国家的形式和性质的学术工作的纠正。国家主义文献传统上形成了两个阵营，一个是基于自由主义的新古典理论，另一个是基于新马克思主义的依赖模型。无论采取何种方法，在这些研究中，国家都是宏观经济和政治进程的中心：作为资源开采和分配的中心，以及国家政治性质的决定因素，国家被视为非洲社会经济地位的根源和/或解决方案。
There is evidence of a new trend in recent scholarship on African political economy: an effort to tip the scale towards the latter end of the so-called state-society balance. This nascent movement portends to serve as a corrective to past academic work devoted to defining and delineating the form and nature of the African state. The statist literature has traditionally formed two camps, one based on liberal, neo-classical theory, and the other informed by the neo-Marxist dependencia model. No matter what the approach, in these studies the state is the central locus of macro-economic and political processes: as the centre of resource extraction and distribution, and the determinant of the nature of national politics, the state is fixated upon as the source of, and/or solution to, the economic status of African societies.