International trade and circular Economy - Policy alignment
International trade and circular Economy - Policy alignment
复制标题
国际贸易与循环经济 - 政策对接
DOI：
10.1787/ae4a2176-en
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发表时间：
2021
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Shunta Yamaguchi
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Shunta Yamaguchi
循环经济政策和倡议主要在国内实施，但它们与国际贸易有着重要的相互联系。本报告探讨了如何使循环经济政策和贸易政策相互支持，指出了潜在的偏差，并确定了协调和加强这两个政策领域的机会。报告强调了国际贸易与循环经济之间的各种相互联系，并在政策层面审查了贸易与循环经济之间的相互作用，重点是多边贸易体制和区域贸易协定，以及促进循环经济的具体政策，如扩大生产者责任和产品管理计划、税收和补贴、绿色公共采购、环境标签计划和标准。
Circular economy policies and initiatives largely take place domestically, and yet they have important interlinkages with international trade. This report explores how to make circular economy policies and trade policies mutually supportive by mapping out potential misalignments and identifying opportunities to align and strengthen both policy areas. The report highlights the various interlinkages between international trade and circular economy, and examines the interactions between trade and circular economy at the policy level, focussing on the multilateral trade regime and regional trade agreements, as well as specific policies to promote the circular economy, such as extended producer responsibility and product stewardship schemes, taxes and subsidies, green public procurement, environmental labelling schemes, and standards.