Sympathetic connections to the fifth and sixth cranial nerves

Sympathetic connections to the fifth and sixth cranial nerves
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与第五和第六脑神经的交感连接

DOI:
10.1002/ar.1091910207
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发表时间:
1978
期刊:
The Anatomical Record
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Anup Chaudhuri
Anup Chaudhuri
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
D. Parkinson;J. Johnston;Anup Chaudhuri

文献摘要

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Thirty additional parasellar gross dissections and light microscopic examinations have been carried out, confirming a previous observation that the sympathetic nerve or nerves running with the carotid artery gives off a multitude of fine branches at irregular intervals on the way up, but the largest residual component joins the sixth cranial nerve and leaves to join the first division of the fifth cranial nerve. No similar fibers can be found by us to join the third or fourth cranial nerve. Based on the observations that section of the sympathetic in the neck results in a Horner's syndrome and that section of the ophthalmic artery at its point of departure from the carotid does not result in any part of Horner's syndrome nor does section of the external, internal or common carotid in the neck, it is assumed that these fibers process the functions the absence of which result in Horner's syndrome.