Aqueous RAFT Polymerization of 2-Aminoethyl Methacrylate to Produce Well-Defined, Primary Amine Functional Homo- and Copolymers

Aqueous RAFT Polymerization of 2-Aminoethyl Methacrylate to Produce Well-Defined, Primary Amine Functional Homo- and Copolymers
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DOI:
10.1002/pola.23590
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发表时间:
2009-10-15
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Morgan, Sarah E.
Morgan, Sarah E.
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Alidedeoglu, Alp H.;York, Adam W.;Morgan, Sarah E.

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报道了甲基丙烯酸2-氨基乙酯(AEMA)的水相可逆加成-断裂链转移(RAFT)直接均聚和嵌段共聚反应。AEMA的受控“活性”聚合直接在水性缓冲液中使用4-氰基戊酸二硫代苯甲酸酯(CTP)作为链转移剂(CTA)和2,2 '-偶氮双(2-咪唑啉基丙烷)二盐酸盐(VA-044)作为引发剂在50 ℃下进行。聚合的受控“活性”特征用伪一级动力学曲线、分子量随转化率的线性增加和低多分散性(PDI)(
We report the direct homopolymerization and block copolymerization of 2-aminoethyl methacrylate (AEMA) via aqueous reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization. The controlled "living" polymerization of AEMA was carried out directly in aqueous buffer using 4-cyanopentanoic acid dithiobenzoate (CTP) as the chain transfer agent (CTA), and 2,2'-azobis(2-imidazolinylpropane) dihydrochloride (VA-044) as the initiator at 50 degrees C. The controlled "living" character of the polymerization was verified with pseudo-first order kinetic plots, a linear increase of the molecular weight with conversion, and low polydispersities (PDIs) (