The Everglades Ecosystem and the Politics of Nature
The Everglades Ecosystem and the Politics of Nature
复制标题
大沼泽地生态系统和自然政治
DOI：
10.1111/j.1548-1433.2008.00005.x
复制
发表时间：
2008
影响因子：
3.5
通讯作者：
L. Ogden
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
L. Ogden
在这篇文章中，我提供了生态系统概念的制度历史，追溯了它的含义和应用的变化，因为它已经成为佛罗里达州大沼泽地恢复计划的关键组织原则。这里分析了两种制度形式：(1)半政府组织，这是我用来描述跨部门科学合作和社区利益相关者组织的一个术语，以及(2)政府官僚机构，它是负责大沼泽地恢复规划和实施的行政机构。在分析这些知识轨迹时，我既记录了促进生态系统成为知识对象的复杂关系网络，也审查了限制生态系统转变为政策的官僚对权威的主张。(关键词：生态系统，佛罗里达大沼泽地，官僚机构，环境政策)
In this article, I offer an institutional history of the ecosystem concept, tracing shifts in its meaning and application as it has become the key organizing principle for the Everglades restoration program in Florida. Two institutional forms are analyzed here: (1) quasi- governmental organizations, a term I use to describe interagency science collaboratives and community stakeholder organizations, and (2) government bureaucracies, which are the administrative agencies tasked with Everglades restoration planning and implementation. In analyzing these knowledge trajectories, I both document the complex networks of relations that facilitate the ecosystem's emergence as an object of knowledge and examine the bureaucratic claims to authority that circumscribe the ecosystem's transformation into policy. (Keywords: ecosystems, Florida Everglades, bureaucracy, environmental policy)