Haredi, haymish and frim: Yiddish vitality and language choice in a transnational, multilingual community

Haredi, haymish and frim: Yiddish vitality and language choice in a transnational, multilingual community
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正统派、干草派和弗里姆派:跨国、多语言社区中的意第绪语活力和语言选择

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发表时间:
1999
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通讯作者:
Miriam Isaacs
Miriam Isaacs
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作者:
Miriam Isaacs

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传统主义和现代主义的对立力量正在作用于 Haredim的语言实践和态度。这些社会语言学 各种力量,再加上人口结构的巨大变化, 语言在几个国家的Haredi飞地的变化。各种 部分哈雷迪人对一系列宗教, 社会和功利的压力,通过改变他们传统的双语, 一些人,尤其是哈西德派, 坚持使用意第绪语其他社区使用意第绪语和其他 语言象征性地作为一个更大的代码系统的一部分。哈雷迪社会是 显示了性别的差异,以及巨大的出生率, 发言人的一代。
The oppositional forces of traditionalism and modernism are acting upon the language practices and attitudes of Haredim. These sociolinguistic forces, compounded with substantial demographic changes, have caused language Variation in Haredi enclaves across several countries. Various segments of Haredi populations are responding to a range of religious, social, and utilitarian pressures by modifying their traditional diglossia, with some, especially Hasidim, increasing oppositional language practices by insisting on use of Yiddish. Other communities use Yiddish and other languages symbolically as part of a larger code System. Haredi society is displaying Variation by gender and, propelled by a huge birth rate, by the generation of the Speakers.