Changes in smoking, sports participation and overweight: Does neighborhood prevalence matter?
Changes in smoking, sports participation and overweight: Does neighborhood prevalence matter?
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DOI：
10.1016/j.healthplace.2013.04.008
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发表时间：
2013-09-01
期刊：
影响因子：
4.8
通讯作者：
van Lenthe, Frank J.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Blok, David J.;de Vlas, Sake J.;van Lenthe, Frank J.
1991年，我们对居住在埃因霍温86个社区的荷兰成年人进行了13年的跟踪调查，调查了社区健康相关行为和超重的流行程度是否与吸烟、运动参与和超重的变化有关。我们发现，生活在非吸烟率高、不参加体育活动和超重的社区，会增加戒烟、放弃运动和超重的几率。在调整了年龄、性别、教育程度和邻里关系后，这种关联仍然是超重的重要因素。社区健康相关行为和超重的流行似乎是目前被忽视但相关的健康相关行为变化的决定因素。(C)2013爱思唯尔有限公司。保留所有权利。
We investigated whether the prevalence of health-related behaviors and overweight in neighborhoods is associated with changes in smoking, sports participation and overweight over 13 years of follow-up in Dutch adults residing in 86 neighborhoods of Eindhoven in 1991. We showed that living in neighborhoods with a high prevalence of non-smoking, no sports participation and overweight increased the odds of quitting smoking, quitting sports and becoming overweight. After adjustments for age, gender, education and neighborhood deprivation this association remained significant for becoming overweight. Neighborhood prevalence of health-related behaviors and overweight appears to be a currently neglected but relevant determinant of changes in health-related behaviors. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.