Shaping changes through participatory processes: Local development and renewable energy in rural habitats

Shaping changes through participatory processes: Local development and renewable energy in rural habitats
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通过参与过程塑造变革:农村栖息地的地方发展和可再生能源

DOI:
10.1016/j.rser.2015.01.038
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
J. Franco
J. Franco
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
S. Belmonte;Karina Escalante;J. Franco

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技术的社会技术充分性过程,一般来说,特别是可再生能源,需要在领土上的思维方式和行动方式的范式变化。这些进程在岗位上是实现更大平等、民主管理、生活质量和环境可持续性的关键,特别是在阿根廷西北部农村地区。这篇文章的前提是,这些变化是社会建构的。举办了一系列讲习班,目的是讨论与“技术转让”和农村发展进程有关的概念、方法和实际方面并达成协商一致意见。参加讲习班的重点是技术利益攸关者(研究人员、技术人员和推广人员),他们被确定为新技术与其用户之间的联系。从这些共享空间中,社会技术充分性的概念模型得到了验证,过程的多个决定因素被确定并优先考虑。最后,在以下各级:个人-机构、机构间和公共政策,以协商一致的行动为导向的建议。本文的结论是,互动和集体建设领域是实施的必要和可行的。这些领域是增加公平和改善农村生境干预措施的真正机会。
The socio-technical adequacy processes of technologies, in general, and particularly, renewable energy, require paradigm changes in the way of thinking and acting in the territory. These processes are key, on post, to achieve greater equality, democratic management, quality of life and environmental sustainability, particularly in the rural areas of Northwest Argentina. The article is based on the premise that these changes are socially constructed.A set of workshops were conducted on purpose to discuss and reach a consensus on conceptual, methodological and practical aspects, associated with the processes of ‘technology transfer’ and rural development. Participation in the workshops focused on technical stakeholders (researchers, technicians and extension workers), identified as links between new technology and the users thereof. From these shared spaces, the conceptual model of socio-technical adequacy was validated and multiple determinants for the processes were identified and prioritized. Finally, consensual action oriented proposals in the following levels: personal-institutional, inter-institutional and public policy.This article concludes that the areas of interaction and collective construction are necessary and feasible for implementation. These areas represent real opportunities to increase equity and improve interventions in rural habitats.