Panic and generalized anxiety disorders. Developmental antecedents and precipitants.
Panic and generalized anxiety disorders. Developmental antecedents and precipitants.
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恐慌和广泛性焦虑症。
DOI：
10.1001/archpsyc.1982.04290060047009
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发表时间：
1982
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
H. Pinsker
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. Raskin;H. Peeke;W. Dickman;H. Pinsker
对 17 名患有恐慌症 (PD) 的受试者和 16 名患有广泛性焦虑症 (GAD) 的受试者进行了访谈，以获得他们的发育和精神病史。这些小组报告了类似的早期分离、儿童时期分离障碍以及分离导致症状恶化的发生率。这些群体的显着差异在于，患有帕金森病的人童年环境严重紊乱和重度抑郁发作的发生率较高。这项初步研究的结果支持 DSM-III 区分 PD 和 GAD 的有效性。
Seventeen subjects with panic disorder (PD) and 16 subjects with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) were interviewed to obtain their developmental and psychiatric histories. The groups reported a similar incidence of early separation, separation disorder in childhood, and separation causing exacerbation of symptoms. The groups differed significantly in that those with PD had a higher incidence of a grossly disturbed childhood environmental and major depressive episodes. The results of this preliminary study support the validity of the DSM-III distinction between PD and GAD.