The COVID-19 Pandemic and changes in adult Brazilian lifestyles: a cross-sectional study, 2020
The COVID-19 Pandemic and changes in adult Brazilian lifestyles: a cross-sectional study, 2020
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DOI：
10.1590/s1679-49742020000400026
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发表时间：
2020-01-01
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
Gracie, Renata
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Malta, Deborah Carvalho;Szwarcwald, Celia Landmann;Gracie, Renata
目的：描述2019冠状病毒病（COVID-19）大流行导致的社会限制时期，人们在烟酒消费、食物摄入和身体活动方面的生活方式变化。方法：这是一项在巴西进行的横断面研究，数据来自ConVid在线健康行为调查。这些数据是通过一份由调查参与者回答的在线问卷收集的。分层后程序用于计算患病率和95%置信区间。结果：45,161名18岁及以上的人参与了调查。在社交限制期间，参与者报告说，锻炼身体的时间减少了，使用电脑或平板电脑或看电视的时间增加了，摄入超加工食品的时间增加了，吸烟的数量增加了，酒精饮料的消费量增加了。根据性别和年龄组观察到差异。结论：调查结果表明，生活方式的恶化和健康风险行为的增加。
Objective: To describe lifestyle changes with regard to consumption of tobacco and alcohol, food intake and physical activity, in the period of social restriction resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study conducted in Brazil with data from the ConVid online health behavior survey. The data were collected via an online questionnaire answered by the survey participants. Post-stratification procedures were used to calculate prevalence rates and 95% confidence intervals. Results: 45,161 individuals aged 18 years or more participated. During the period of social restriction participants reported a decrease in practicing physical activity and an increase in time spent using computers or tablets or watching TV, intake of ultra-processed foods, number of cigarettes smoked and alcoholic beverage consumption. Differences were observed according to sex and age group. Conclusion: The results indicate a worsening of lifestyles and an increase in health risk behaviors.