Hypertext versus Boolean access to biomedical information: a comparison of effectiveness, efficiency, and user preferences
Hypertext versus Boolean access to biomedical information: a comparison of effectiveness, efficiency, and user preferences
复制标题
超文本与布尔访问生物医学信息:有效性、效率和用户偏好的比较
DOI:
10.1145/287675.287677
复制
发表时间:
1998
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
S. Downs
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
B. Wildemuth;C. Friedman;S. Downs
This study compared of two modes of access to a biomedical database, in terms of their effectiveness and efficiency in supporting clinical problem solving and in terms of user preferences. Boolean access, which allowed subjects to frame their queries as combinations of keywords, was compared to hypertext access, which allowed subjects to navigate from one database node to another. The accessible biomedical data were identical across system versions. Performance data were collected from two cohorts of first-year medical students, each student randomly assigned to either the Boolean or the hypertext system. Additional attitudinal data were collected from the second cohort. At each of two research sessions (one just before and one just after their bacteriology course), subjects worked eight clinical case problems, first using only their personal knowledge and, subsequently, with aid from the database. Database retrievals enabled students to answer questions they could not answer based on personal knowledge alone. This effect was greater when personal knowledge of bacteriology was lower. There were not statistically significant differences between the two forms of access, in terms of problem-solving effectiveness or efficiency. Students preferred Boolean access over hypertext access.
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1996
期刊:
Proceedings : a conference of the American Medical Informatics Association. AMIA Fall Symposium
影响因子:
--
作者:
Friedman,CP;Wildemuth,BM;Muriuki,M;Gant,SP;Downs,SM;Twarog,RG;deBliek,R
通讯作者:
deBliek,R
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1993
期刊:
Proceedings. Symposium on Computer Applications in Medical Care
影响因子:
--
作者:
deBliek,R;Friedman,CP;Wildemuth,BM;Martz,JM;File,D;Twarog,RG;Reich,GM;Hoekstra,L
通讯作者:
Hoekstra,L