Place-based climate change adaptation: A critical case study of climate change messaging and collective action in Churchill, Manitoba
Place-based climate change adaptation: A critical case study of climate change messaging and collective action in Churchill, Manitoba
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基于地点的气候变化适应：马尼托巴省丘吉尔气候变化信息传递和集体行动的关键案例研究
DOI：
10.1016/j.landurbplan.2014.09.002
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发表时间：
2014
影响因子：
9.1
通讯作者：
J. Dawson
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. Groulx;J. L. Lewis;C. Lemieux;J. Dawson
气候变化适应框架往往强调有形的社区脆弱性，但通常没有认识到健康、充满活力和具有复原力的社区也基于许多经验性因素。为了应对这些因素的持续低估，学者们正在采用地方认同和地方依恋作为一种更全面地探索气候变化风险的方式。这项研究借鉴了丘吉尔，马尼托巴的独特关系与气候变化提出了一个早期检查的地方为基础的气候变化适应。一项社区调查的结果表明，公民对当地气候影响的敏感性与他们与自然景观中嵌入的社会意义的联系密切相关，结果还表明，这种由地方驱动的敏感性并不一定会导致适应气候变化的行动增加。有人认为，面对气候变化不采取行动的情况可能持续存在，即使公民与地点有很强的联系，特别是因为占主导地位的气候变化宣传未能产生突出的社会信息。通过将基于地方的适应研究与新出现的基于价值的气候适应框架联系起来，这项研究提出了新的途径，以帮助在气候变化适应进程中使地方价值合法化，并建立更有利于促进集体行动的沟通框架。
Climate change adaptation frameworks often emphasize tangible community vulnerabilities, but typically fail to recognize that healthy, vibrant, and resilient communities are also based on many factors that are experiential in nature. In response to the continued undervaluation of such factors, scholars are adopting place identity and place attachment as a way to explore the risks of climate change in a more holistic manner. This study draws on Churchill, Manitoba's unique relationship with climate change to present an early examination of place-based climate change adaptation. Results from a community survey suggest that citizens’ sensitivity to local climate impacts is associated most strongly with their connection to the social meanings that are embedded in the natural landscape.Results also indicate that this place driven sensitivity does not necessarily lead to an increase in actions to adapt to climate change. It is suggested that inaction in the face of climate change can persist, even when citizens’ have a strong connection to place, particularly because dominant climate change communications fail to produce a socially salient message. By linking place-based adaptation research to an emerging value-based frame for climate adaptation, this study presents new pathways to help legitimize local values in climate change adaptation processes, and to create frames for communication that are more conducive to fostering collective action.
影响因子：
7.1
作者：
Pidgeon, Nick
通讯作者：
Pidgeon, Nick