Emotion in Psychotherapy

Emotion in Psychotherapy
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心理治疗中的情绪

DOI:
10.1891/0889-8391.2.1.68a
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发表时间:
1986
影响因子:
0.7
通讯作者:
W. Dryden
W. Dryden
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
L. S. Greenberg;J. Safran;W. Dryden

文献摘要

被引文献

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治疗过程涉及许多不同类型的情感现象。没有一种单一的治疗视角能够在自己的理论框架内涵盖情绪在治疗变化中发挥作用的所有方式。一种全面的、建设性的情绪理论有助于超越治疗学派的差异,它将情绪视为可表达的运动、图式和概念信息的复杂综合体,为生物体提供关于它们对环境的反应的信息,帮助它们在环境中适应方向。除了改进的理论,提高治疗中情感功能评估的精确度,以及更具体地描述不同的情绪变化过程和促进这些过程的方法,将使人们能够更有效地研究情绪在变化中的作用。讨论了涉及情绪的一些不同的变化过程,以及有助于获取情绪和促进情绪重组的情绪集中干预的原则。
The therapeutic process involves many different types of affective phenomena. No single therapeutic perspective has been able to encompass within its own theoretical framework all the ways in which emotion plays a role in therapeutic change. A comprehensive, constructive theory of emotion helps transcend the differences in the therapeutic schools by viewing emotion as a complex synthesis of expressive motor, schematic, and conceptual information that provides organisms with information about their responses to situations that helps them orient adaptively in the environment. In addition to improved theory, increased precision in the assessment of affective functioning in therapy, as well as greater specification of different emotional change processes and means of facilitating these, will allow the role of emotion in change to be studied more effectively. A number of different change processes involving emotion are discussed, as well as principles of emotionally focused intervention that help access emotion and promote emotional restructuring.