Evidence regarding clinical use of microvolt T-wave alternans
Evidence regarding clinical use of microvolt T-wave alternans
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DOI:
10.1016/j.hrthm.2008.10.011
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发表时间:
2009-03-01
期刊:
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
Cohen, Richard J.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hohnloser, Stefan H.;Ikeda, Takanori;Cohen, Richard J.
BACKGROUND Microvolt T-wave alternans (MTWA) testing in many studies has proven to be a highly accurate predictor of ventricular tachyarrhythmic events (VTEs) in patients with risk factors for sudden cardiac death (SCD) but without a prior history of sustained VTEs (primary prevention patients). In some recent studies involving primary prevention patients with prophylactically implanted cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs), MTWA has not performed as well.OBJECTIVE This study examined the hypothesis that MTWA is an accurate predictor of VTEs in primary prevention patients without implanted ICDs, but not of appropriate ICD therapy in Such patients with implanted ICDs.METHODS This study identified prospective clinical trials evaluating MTWA measured using the spectral analytic method in primary prevention populations and analyzed studies in which: (1) few patients had implanted ICDs and as a result none or a small fraction (