Public spaces and happiness: Evidence from a large-scale field experiment

Public spaces and happiness: Evidence from a large-scale field experiment
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DOI:
10.1016/j.healthplace.2019.01.014
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发表时间:
2019-03-01
期刊:
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Tuncer, Bige
Tuncer, Bige
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Benita, Francisco;Bansal, Garvit;Tuncer, Bige

文献摘要

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本研究探讨了公共空间,即时环境和瞬间主观幸福感(M-SWB)之间的关系。实证研究结果是基于从新加坡数万名学生收集的独特数据集。学生们戴上传感器一周,快乐的时刻以及全国各地的地理空间和环境数据都被捕捉下来。这是一项大规模的野外用户研究。研究结果提供了薄弱的实证证据,参观公园和社区中心增加的概率经历M-SWB相比,商业领域。与先前的研究一致,发现接近自然影响因素(如绿色、蓝色空间或水库)在统计学上不显著。另一方面,即时噪音水平和空气温度与M-SWB密切相关。该文件的独特贡献是估计的地方,环境和个人的影响,瞬间的幸福使用近实时数据。
This study examines the relationships between public spaces, immediate environment and momentary subjective wellbeing (M-SWB). The empirical findings are based on a unique dataset collected from tens of thousands of students in Singapore. The students wore a sensor for one week, and happy moments were captured as well as geospatial an environmental data throughout the country. This is a large-scale in-the-wild user study. The findings provide weak empirical evidence that visiting parks and community centers increase the probability of experiencing M-SWB compared with commercial areas. In line with previous studies, proximity to natural influencers such as green-, blue spaces or reservoirs was found to be not statistically significant. On the other hand, immediate noise levels and air temperature were strongly associated with M-SWB. The unique contribution of the paper is the estimation of place-, environment-, and personal-effects on momentary happiness using nearly-real time data.