CE: An Evidence-Based Update on Contraception.
CE: An Evidence-Based Update on Contraception.
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DOI：
10.1097/01.naj.0000654304.29632.a7
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发表时间：
2020-02
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
McLemore MR
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Britton LE;Alspaugh A;Greene MZ;McLemore MR
避孕药在美国被广泛使用，所有环境中的护士都可能遇到正在使用或想要使用避孕药的患者。护士可能会被要求预测计划生育如何与其他医疗保健服务相交叉，并根据最新的证据为患者提供信息。本文介绍了非永久性避孕方法的主要特点，包括作用机理、正确使用、完全使用和典型使用的失败率、禁忌症、益处、副作用、停用程序和该领域的创新。我们还讨论了避孕护理与护理伦理和健康不平等的关系。
Contraception is widely used in the United States, and nurses in all settings may encounter patients who are using or want to use contraceptives. Nurses may be called on to anticipate how family planning intersects with other health care services and provide patients with information based on the most current evidence. This article describes key characteristics of nonpermanent contraceptive methods, including mechanism of action, correct use, failure rates with perfect and typical use, contraindications, benefits, side effects, discontinuation procedures, and innovations in the field. We also discuss how contraceptive care is related to nursing ethics and health inequities.