Nanoscale LnMOF-functionalized nonwoven fibers protected by a polydimethylsiloxane coating layer as a highly sensitive ratiometric oxygen sensor

Nanoscale LnMOF-functionalized nonwoven fibers protected by a polydimethylsiloxane coating layer as a highly sensitive ratiometric oxygen sensor
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DOI:
10.1039/c6tc02569b
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发表时间:
2016-09
影响因子:
6.4
通讯作者:
Xiao-yu Xu;B. Yan
Xiao-yu Xu;B. Yan
中科院分区:
材料科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Xiao-yu Xu;B. Yan

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镧系金属有机骨架(LnMOFs)结合了镧系发光材料和多孔基质的优点,在氧传感领域显示出巨大的潜力。在这项工作中,双发射纳米级LnMOFs,SUMOF-6-Eu,已被选为比率传感器,包含Eu 3+为基础的发光作为O2敏感的探针和配体(H2 pbydc)为基础的发光作为O2不敏感的参考探针。为了提高O2敏感性,采用原位晶体生长法在柔性非织造聚丙烯(PP)表面制备了纳米级SUMOF-6-Eu软膜。在聚二甲基硅氧烷(PDMS)涂层处理后,薄膜显示出高的化学稳定性在水分,长的发光寿命(1.074 ms)和绝对量子产率(62%)。在1 atm O2下,SUMOF-6-Eu薄膜的发光猝灭效率为89.9%,线性关系良好(KSV = 6.73,R2 = 0.99765),具有良好的可逆性,响应/恢复时间短(10/60 s),检测限低(0.45%)。这是由防水PDMS层保护的软LnMOF膜的第一个例子,用于比率O2传感。
Combining the advantages of lanthanide luminescent and porous matrixes, lanthanide metal–organic frameworks (LnMOFs) show great potential in O2 sensing. In this work, dual-emissive nanoscale LnMOFs, SUMOF-6-Eu, have been chosen as a ratiometric sensor that contains Eu3+-based luminescence as an O2-sensitive probe and ligand (H2pbydc)-based luminescence as an O2-insensitive reference probe. In order to improve O2 sensitivity, an in situ crystal-growth method was developed to fabricate nanoscale SUMOF-6-Eu soft films on flexible nonwoven polypropylene (PP) surfaces. After polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)-coating treatment, the films show high chemical stabilities in moisture, long luminescence lifetimes (1.074 ms) and absolute quantum yields (62%). The coated nanoscale SUMOF-6-Eu films give rise to a high luminescence quenching efficiency of 89.9% at 1 atm O2 (R0/R100 = 7.66) with perfectly linear Stern–Volmer plots (KSV = 6.73, R2 = 0.99765), good reversibility, short response/recovery times (10/60 s) and low detection limits (0.45%). This is the first example of soft LnMOF films protected by a water-resistant PDMS layer for ratiometric O2 sensing.