Prevalence of enterotoxigenic Staphylococcus aureus in fishery products and fish processing factory workers

Prevalence of enterotoxigenic Staphylococcus aureus in fishery products and fish processing factory workers
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水产品和鱼类加工厂工人中产肠毒素金黄色葡萄球菌的流行情况

DOI:
10.1016/j.foodcont.2006.12.007
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发表时间:
2007
期刊:
影响因子:
6
通讯作者:
S. Sanjeev
S. Sanjeev
中科院分区:
农林科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Simon;S. Sanjeev

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在分析的168份水产品和87份来自鱼类加工厂工人的样品中,分别有21份(17%)和54份(62%)被发现产肠球菌性金黄色葡萄球菌阳性。在这些产品中,冷冻去皮未去血管(PUD)对虾和冷冻鱼片(各33%)的发病率高于冷冻去皮和去血管(PD)对虾和冷冻鱿鱼(分别为25%和20%)。从产品中分离的51株菌株中有21株(41%)和从加工工人中分离的54株菌株中有15株(28%)被发现是肠球菌。产品中以葡萄球菌肠毒素C(SEC)为主(57%),其次为葡萄球菌肠毒素A(SEA)(43%),工人中以葡萄球菌肠毒素B(SE B)、葡萄球菌肠毒素C(SEC)和葡萄球菌肠毒素A(SEA)为主(SE B、SEC、SEA),分别占40%、40%和20%)。
Of the 168 fishery products and 87 samples from fish processing factory workers analyzed, 21 (17%) and 54 (62%) were found positive for enterotoxigenic Staphylococcus aureus, respectively. Among the products, incidence was high in frozen peeled un-deveined (PUD) prawns and frozen fish cutlets (33% each) compared to frozen peeled and deveined (PD) prawns and frozen squids (25% and 20%, respectively). 21 out of 51 strains (41%) isolated from products and in 15 out of 54 strains from processing workers (28%) were found to be enterotoxigenic. The enterotoxin type Staphylococcal enterotoxin C (SEC) (57%) was predominated followed by Staphylococcal enterotoxin A (SEA) (43%) in products and Staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB) (40%), Staphylococcal enterotoxin C (SEC) (40%) and Staphylococcal enterotoxin A (SEA) (20%) in workers.