Design and characterization of microstrip patch antennas for high-Tc superconducting terahertz emitters.
Design and characterization of microstrip patch antennas for high-Tc superconducting terahertz emitters.
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DOI:
10.1364/oe.420417
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发表时间:
2021-03
期刊:
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
M. Tsujimoto;Y. Kaneko;G. Kuwano;Kanae Nagayama;T. Imai;Y. Ono;S. Kusunose;T. Kashiwagi;H. Minami;K. Kadowaki;Y. Simsek;U. Welp;W. Kwok
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文献类型:
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作者:
M. Tsujimoto;Y. Kaneko;G. Kuwano;Kanae Nagayama;T. Imai;Y. Ono;S. Kusunose;T. Kashiwagi;H. Minami;K. Kadowaki;Y. Simsek;U. Welp;W. Kwok
We designed and characterized a microstrip pattern of planar patch antennas compatible with a cuprate high-Tc superconducting terahertz emitter. Antenna parameters were optimized using an electromagnetic simulator. We observed repeatable sub-terahertz emissions from each mesa fabricated on identical Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ base crystals in a continuous frequency range of 0.35-0.85 THz. Although there was no significant output power enhancement, a plateau behavior at a fixed frequency was observed below 40 K, indicating moderate impedance matching attributable to the ambient microstrip pattern. A remarkably anisotropic polarization at an axial ratio of up to 16.9 indicates a mode-locking effect. Our results enable constructing compactly assembled, monolithic, and broadly tunable superconducting terahertz sources.