Strategic-Local Tensions and the Spatial Planning Approach in England
Strategic-Local Tensions and the Spatial Planning Approach in England
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英国的战略-地方紧张局势和空间规划方法
DOI：
10.1080/14649350802277795
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发表时间：
2008
影响因子：
3.9
通讯作者：
N. Gallent
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
N. Gallent
本文探讨了战略性的地方紧张局势，有时表现为发展冲突，这仍然是英格兰规划系统的一个特点。委员会尤其关注过去十年来地方政府和规划改革如何影响这些紧张局势和冲突。它着眼于三个问题：冲突产生的原因，侧重于住房开发的例子，以及地方治理和规划的改革进程如何应对这些冲突;地方政府和规划改革的分歧如何可能通过建立两个不同的、有时相互矛盾的规划系统而加剧冲突;以及可以采取哪些行动来弥合这些系统并缓解地方战略紧张局势，回到住房的例子。
This paper explores the strategic-local tensions, sometimes manifest as development conflicts, which remain a feature of the planning system in England. More particularly, it is concerned with the way local government and planning reforms brought forward over the last decade have affected these tensions and conflicts. It looks at three issues: why conflicts arise, focusing on the example of housing development, and how the reformed processes of local governance and planning respond to them; how a divergence in local government and planning reform may accentuate conflicts by creating two distinct, and sometimes contradictory, planning systems; and what actions might be taken to bridge these systems and ease local-strategic tensions, returning to the example of housing.