Characterizing emergency department patients who reported work-related injuries and illnesses

Characterizing emergency department patients who reported work-related injuries and illnesses
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DOI:
10.1002/ajim.22607
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发表时间:
2016-08-01
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Tonozzi, Theresa R.
Tonozzi, Theresa R.
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bhandari, Ruchi;Marsh, Suzanne M.;Tonozzi, Theresa R.

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根据国会的指示和资金,本研究描述了急诊科(艾德)患者向其雇主报告其受伤/疾病的工人和工作场所特征。这项研究还响应国会的要求,列举受伤/生病的自营职业者和工人与慢性conditions.MethodsWe进行了一项后续研究受伤/生病的工人,包括自营职业者,确定从国家艾德监测系统从2012年6月至2013年12月。(95%CI:2,516,000 - 4,199,000)在急诊室接受治疗的工人向雇主报告了他们的受伤/疾病或自营职业者。其中,202,000人(95%CI:133,000 - 272,000)患有慢性病。所有的记者,不包括自雇人士,77%表示,他们收到的指示,以谁report.ConclusionThe研究没有发现漏报的问题,并透露,医疗记录数据可能不适合评估漏报。需要进行更多的研究,以检查鼓励伤害和疾病报告的工作场所特征。Am. J. Ind. Med. 59:610-620,2016。(c)2016威利期刊公司
BackgroundPer a Congressional directive and funding, this study describes worker and workplace characteristics of emergency department (ED) patients who reported their injury/illness to their employer. The study also responds to Congress's request to enumerate injured/ill self-employed workers and workers with chronic conditions.MethodsWe conducted a follow-back study on injured/ill workers, including self-employed, identified from a national ED surveillance system from June 2012 through December 2013.ResultsAn estimated 3,357,000 (95%CI: 2,516,000-4,199,000) workers treated in EDs reported their injury/illness to their employer or were self-employed. Of those, 202,000 (95%CI: 133,000-272,000) had a chronic condition. Of all reporters, excluding self-employed, 77% indicated they received instructions as to whom to report.ConclusionThe study did not identify underreporting issues and revealed that medical records data may not be appropriate for assessing underreporting. Additional research is needed to examine workplace characteristics that encourage injury and illness reporting. Am. J. Ind. Med. 59:610-620, 2016. (c) 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.