Husbands' influence on wives' drinking: Testing a relationship motivation model in the early years of marriage
Husbands' influence on wives' drinking: Testing a relationship motivation model in the early years of marriage
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DOI：
10.1037/0893-164x.18.4.340
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发表时间：
2004-12-01
影响因子：
3.4
通讯作者：
Mudar, P
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Leonard, KE;Mudar, P
先前的研究表明，丈夫婚前饮酒可以预测妻子婚后饮酒。我们测试了一个关系动机模型，在这个模型中，这种影响被妻子的依赖性、关系满意度、同伴群体规模和对酒精对关系有积极影响的信念所缓和。新婚夫妇在结婚时进行评估，并在结婚一周年和两周年时重新进行评估。结果支持关系动机模型。夫妻之间的饮酒影响被妻子的人际依赖、同伴数量和积极的关系酒精预期所调节。配偶影响的方向在结婚第二年发生了变化，妻子第一年的饮酒情况预示着丈夫第二年的饮酒情况。对婚姻和饮酒伙伴关系的影响进行了讨论。
Previous research indicates that husbands' drinking before marriage is predictive of wives' drinking after marriage. A relationship motivation model was tested in which this influence was moderated by wives' dependence, relationship satisfaction, peer group size, and the belief that alcohol positively impacts relationships. Newlyweds were assessed at the time of marriage and were reassessed at their 1st and 2nd anniversaries. Results supported a relationship motivation model. Husband-to-wife drinking influence was moderated by wives' interpersonal dependence, number of peers, and positive relationship alcohol expectancies. The direction of the spousal influence changed in the 2nd year of marriage, with wives' drinking over the 1st year predicting husbands' drinking in the 2nd. Implications with respect to marriage and the drinking partnership are discussed.