Marijuana and Crime: Is There a Connection Beyond Prohibition?

Marijuana and Crime: Is There a Connection Beyond Prohibition?
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大麻与犯罪:是否存在超越禁令的联系?

DOI:
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发表时间:
2003
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
B. Kilmer
B. Kilmer
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
R. Pacula;B. Kilmer

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我们使用被捕者药物滥用监测(ADAM)计划和统一犯罪报告中的逮捕数据来研究大麻使用和非毒品相关犯罪之间的关系。犯罪时自我报告的使用情况与非毒品相关的暴力、财产和创收犯罪之间存在正相关关系,即使在自动协调机制数据中计入其他物质使用情况后也是如此。使用这两组数据的简化公式仅提供证据支持财产和创收犯罪的因果机制。在暴力犯罪的情况下,我们发现一个统计上显着的关联与逮捕,但没有报告的犯罪,这表明大麻的使用可能只是影响被抓住犯下这些罪行的可能性。
We examine the relationship between marijuana use and non-drug related crime using data on arrests from the Arrestee Drug Abuse Monitoring (ADAM) Program and Uniform Crime Reports. There is a positive association between self-reported use at the time of the offence and non-drug related violent, property and income-producing crime even after accounting for other substance use in the ADAM data. Reduced form equations using both data sets only provide evidence supporting a causal mechanism for property and income-producing crime. In the case of violent crime, we find a statistically significant association with arrests but not reported crime, suggesting that marijuana use may just influence the likelihood of getting caught committing these crimes.
顽固青少年犯罪群体中的裂缝与暴力之间的联系。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1990
期刊: NIDA research monograph
影响因子: --
作者:
Inciardi,JA
通讯作者: Inciardi,JA