Hydrogen production from bio-oil model compounds dry (CO2) reforming over Ni/Al2O3 catalyst

Hydrogen production from bio-oil model compounds dry (CO2) reforming over Ni/Al2O3 catalyst
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2015.11.104
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发表时间:
2016-01
影响因子:
7.2
通讯作者:
M. Fu;W. Qi;Qingli Xu;Suping Zhang;Yong-jie Yan
M. Fu;W. Qi;Qingli Xu;Suping Zhang;Yong-jie Yan
中科院分区:
工程技术2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Fu;W. Qi;Qingli Xu;Suping Zhang;Yong-jie Yan

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研究了生物油模型化合物在Ni/Al 2 O3催化剂上的CO2干法重整制氢反应。考察了反应温度、水相重时空速(WHSV)、CO2/生物油(CO2/Bio-oil)等反应条件对氢气产率和产物分布的影响。并研究了不同反应温度和CO2/生物油比对焦炭生成速率的影响。同时分析了Ni/Al 2 O3催化剂上积炭的类型。实验结果表明,最佳反应温度为700 °C,CO2/生物油为0.75,WHSV为0.9 h-1,在此条件下,氢气产率和生物油模型化合物转化率分别达到88.19%和96.87%,H2/CO摩尔比达到1.08。生焦速率在600 °C时存在最大值,较高的温度(>600 °C)和较高的CO2/生物油(>0.75)均有利于干重整的脱碳。Ni/Al 2 O3催化剂上的碳存款主要以丝状碳和石墨碳的形式存在。
Bio-oil model compounds dry (CO2) reforming for hydrogen production over Ni/Al2O3catalyst is presented in this paper. The research investigates the effects of reaction conditions such as temperature, weight hourly space velocity of the aqueous phase (WHSV), CO2to carbon in bio-oil ratio (CO2/Bio-oil) on hydrogen yield and products distribution. And also study the coke formation rates versus different reaction temperature and different CO2/Bio-oil ratio. Meanwhile analyze the types of carbon deposited on Ni/Al2O3catalyst. The experimental results show that, the optimum reaction temperature is 700 °C, CO2/Bio-oil is 0.75, WHSV is 0.9 h−1, under these conditions, hydrogen yield and bio-oil model compounds conversion reach 88.19% and 96.87% respectively, the molar ratio of H2/CO reaches 1.08. The coke formation rate exists a maximum at 600 °C, higher temperature (>600 °C) and higher CO2/Bio-oil (>0.75) are all good for carbon elimination of dry reforming. The forms of carbon deposit on Ni/Al2O3catalyst are mainly filamentous carbon and graphitic carbon.