Complicated grief as a disorder distinct from bereavement-related depression and anxiety: a replication study.
Complicated grief as a disorder distinct from bereavement-related depression and anxiety: a replication study.
复制标题
复杂的悲伤作为一种不同于丧亲相关的抑郁和焦虑的疾病：一项复制研究。
DOI：
10.1176/ajp.153.11.1484
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发表时间：
1996
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Jacobs,S
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Prigerson,HG;Bierhals,AJ;Kasl,SV;Reynolds3rd,CF;Shear,MK;Newsom,JT;Jacobs,S
目的：本研究试图在一个独立的、非临床的研究小组中证实，先前的研究表明，复杂悲伤的症状不同于丧亲相关的抑郁和焦虑的症状。方法分析中使用的数据来自一组150名丧偶者，这些人在其已故配偶入院（研究开始）6个月后接受采访。复杂悲伤是用一个修改版本的悲伤测量量表。采用主轴因子分析确定复杂悲伤、抑郁和焦虑的显著性。结果主轴因子分析显示，复杂悲伤症状对第一（复杂悲伤）因子的负荷较高，对焦虑和抑郁因子的负荷较低。结论：研究结果证实了作者之前的发现，即复杂悲伤的症状与丧亲相关的抑郁和焦虑的症状之间存在差异。
ObjectiveThis study sought to confirm in an independent, nonclinical study group previous work which demonstrated that the symptoms of complicated grief were distinct from the symptoms of bereavement related depression and anxiety.MethodData used in the analyses were derived from a group of 150 widowed individuals who were interviewed 6 months after their deceased spouses' hospital admission (study entry). Complicated grief was measured with a modified version of the Grief Measurement Scale. Principal axis factoring was used to determine the distinctiveness of complicated grief, depression, and anxiety.ResultsThe principal axis factoring showed that the symptoms of complicated grief loaded quite highly on the first (complicated grief) factor and loaded very poorly on the anxiety and depression factors.ConclusionsThe results confirmed the authors' previous findings demonstrating the distinction between symptoms of complicated grief and symptoms of bereavement-related depression and anxiety.