Spectroscopic and X-ray crystallographic evidence for electrostatic effects in 4-substituted cyclohexanone-derived hydrazones, imines, and corresponding salts.

Spectroscopic and X-ray crystallographic evidence for electrostatic effects in 4-substituted cyclohexanone-derived hydrazones, imines, and corresponding salts.
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DOI:
10.1021/jo200950s
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发表时间:
2011-10-07
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Woerpel, K. A.
Woerpel, K. A.
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dibble, David J.;Ziller, Joseph W.;Woerpel, K. A.

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The axial conformer of several 4-substituted cyclohexanone hydrazone salts was found to predominate in solution. Changes in the charge of the molecule and the polarity of the solvent led to changes in the conformational preference of each molecule that was consistent with electrostatic stabilization of the axial conformer. 1H NMR spectroscopic analysis was utilized to determine the structure of cyclohexanone-derived substrates by comparison to conformationally restricted trans-decalone derivatives and computational models. X-ray crystallography demonstrated that the axial configuration of a pendant benzyloxy group is the preferred conformation of an iminium ion in the solid state. The structure of a neutral hydrazone was also determined to favor the axial configuration for a pendant benzyloxy group in the solid state.
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