Emotional Regulation and Acute Pain Perception in Women

Emotional Regulation and Acute Pain Perception in Women
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jpain.2009.09.011
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发表时间:
2010-06-01
期刊:
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Fernandez-Berrocal, Pablo
Fernandez-Berrocal, Pablo
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ruiz-Aranda, Desiree;Martin Salguero, Jose;Fernandez-Berrocal, Pablo

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情绪调节是疼痛体验中的一个重要变量。目前,还没有关于情绪调节和疼痛之间关系的实验研究。本研究的目的是分析高情绪调节和低情绪调节的女性在冷加压(CPT)实验范式下产生的疼痛知觉和情绪的差异。根据她们的情绪调节水平,形成了两组女性:高情绪修复组(N=24)和低情绪修复组(N=28),所有人都进行了CPT。结果表明,在情绪修复方面得分高的女性报告说,在浸泡过程中经历的感觉疼痛和情感疼痛较少,并且在开始任务之前更积极的情感状态。在实验任务中,他们也报告了更好的情绪,因此表现出较低的疼痛体验的影响。观点:情绪调节被认为是管理伴随着CPT实验范式在健康女性样本中实验诱导的急性疼痛体验的情绪反应的关键因素。(C)2010年美国疼痛协会
Emotional regulation is an important variable in the experience of pain. Currently, there are no experimental investigations of the relation between emotional regulation and pain. The goal of the present study work was to analyze differences in pain perception and mood generated by the cold-pressor (CPT) experimental paradigm in women with high and low emotional regulation. Two groups of women were formed as a function of their level of emotional regulation: women with high emotional repair (N = 24) and women with low emotional repair (N = 28), all of whom performed the CPT. The results show that the women with a high score in emotional repair reported having experienced less sensory pain and affective pain during the immersion, as well as a more positive affective state before beginning the task. During the experimental task, they also reported a better mood, thus displaying lower impact of the experience of pain.Perspective: Emotional regulation is proposed as a key element to manage the emotional reaction that accompanies the experience of acute pain experimentally induced by the CPT experimental paradigm in a sample of healthy women. (C) 2010 by the American Pain Society