Effects of music therapy on depression compared with psychotherapy
Effects of music therapy on depression compared with psychotherapy
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DOI：
10.1016/j.aip.2010.07.001
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发表时间：
2010-11-01
影响因子：
1.8
通讯作者：
Mayoral, Miguel-Angel
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Castillo-Perez, Sergio;Gomez-Perez, Virginia;Mayoral, Miguel-Angel
本文报告了一项关于音乐治疗抑郁症的研究，并将其与心理治疗的效果进行了比较。抑郁症的传统治疗方法主要有三种：心理治疗、药物治疗和电休克治疗。由于传统治疗效果不佳，必须寻找新的治疗方法，与其他治疗方法联合使用，才能改善抑郁症。采用Zung抑郁量表对79例25-60岁的低、中度抑郁症患者进行方便抽样，随机分为音乐治疗组和对照组（古典音乐和巴洛克音乐）（n = 41）或基于传导行为疗法的心理治疗组（n = 38）音乐治疗组的抑郁症状明显少于心理治疗组，经Friedman检验有统计学意义。年级抑郁症可以用音乐来增强心理支持的效果（C）2010 Elsevier Inc版权所有
This paper reports a study testing the effects of music on depression and compares them with the effects of psychotherapy There are mainly three conventional treatments for depression psychotherapy pharmaceutical treatments and electroconvulsive therapy Because conventional treatment has proven to be poorly successful new means of treatment must be found that might Improve depression when used together with other therapies A randomized controlled clinical trial was performed with a convenience sample of 79 patients aged 25-60 years with low- and medium-grade depression The Zung Depression Scale was employed for selection purposes Patients were randomly assigned to the music-therapy group (classical and baroque music) (n = 41) or the psychotherapy group based on conductive-behavioral therapy (n = 38) The music therapy was applied for 50 min a day every day for eight weeks At the end the music-therapy group had less depressive symptoms than the psychotherapy group and this was proven to be statistically significant with the Friedman test We propose that patients with low- and medium-grade depression can use music to enhance the effects of psychological support (C) 2010 Elsevier Inc All rights reserved