Head trauma after instrumental births

Head trauma after instrumental births
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DOI:
10.1016/j.clp.2007.11.006
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发表时间:
2008-03-01
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
Arulkumaran, Sabaratnam
Arulkumaran, Sabaratnam
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Doumouchtsis, Sterglos K.;Arulkumaran, Sabaratnam

文献摘要

被引文献

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器械性阴道分娩包括使用真空吸引器或产钳来促进胎儿的分娩。它与头部损伤的重大风险相关,包括出血,骨折,以及罕见的脑损伤或胎儿死亡。本文综述了不同类型,病因,病理生理学,危险因素和临床特点的头部创伤后,仪器生产,沿着他们的管理和预防策略。
Instrumental vaginal delivery involves the use of the vacuum extractor or obstetric forceps to facilitate delivery of the fetus. It is associated with substantial risk of head injury, including hemorrhage, fractures, and, rarely, brain damage or fetal death. This review article describes the different types, etiology, pathophysiology, risk factors, and clinical features of head trauma after instrumental birth, along with their management and prevention strategies.