Pretreatment of biomass using ionic liquids: Research updates
Pretreatment of biomass using ionic liquids: Research updates
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DOI：
10.1016/j.renene.2017.03.093
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发表时间：
2017-10
期刊：
影响因子：
8.7
通讯作者：
Quanguo Zhang;Jianjun Hu;Duu-Jong Lee
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Quanguo Zhang;Jianjun Hu;Duu-Jong Lee
室温离子液体（IL）是室温附近的熔盐。本文更新了当前利用离子液体对木质纤维素生物质进行高效预处理的研究。讨论了高性能离子液体的合成、以最小效用回收使用过的离子液体、开发耐离子液体的酶以及优化整个工艺经济性等方面。还强调了 IL 溶剂化的机制以及基于 IL 的生物质精炼的潜力。
Room-temperature ionic liquids (ILs) are molten salts at around room temperatures. The current researches of using ILs for efficient pretreatment for lignocellulosic biomass are updated in this article. The aspects of synthesis of high-performance ILs, recycling of used ILs with minimum use of utility, development of IL-tolerant enzymes, and optimization of the entire process economy were discussed. The mechanisms of IL solvation and the potential for IL-based biomass refinery are also highlighted.