The Identity Statuses: Origins, Meanings, and Interpretations
The Identity Statuses: Origins, Meanings, and Interpretations
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DOI：
10.1007/978-1-4419-7988-9_2
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发表时间：
2011-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Marcia, James E.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Kroger, Jane;Marcia, James E.
本章介绍了身份地位的起源和发展，并提供了一个简短的概述研究的前因，并发症，以及随之而来的影响的建设。在这样做的时候，它回顾了选定的个性，关系，行为和发展变量，已经检查了在过去45年的身份地位。此外，本章还讨论了身份状态对干预的许多影响，以及身份状态范式与其他身份模型的关系。埃里克森的身份与身份扩散（混乱）的概念中的身份状态的根进行了讨论，并提出了与选定的变量的身份状态的元分析。治疗和教育干预的个人在每一个身份地位进行了讨论。
This chapter describes the origins and development of the identity statuses and provides a brief overview of studies into antecedent, concurrent, and consequent implications of the construct. In so doing, it reviews selected personality, relational, behavioral, and developmental variables that have been examined in relation to the identity statuses over the past 45 years. Additionally, the chapter addresses some of the many implications that the identity statuses hold for intervention as well as the relationship of the identity status paradigm to other models of identity. The rootedness of the identity statuses in Erikson's concept of identity versus identity diffusion (confusion) is discussed, and meta-analyses of the identity statuses in relation to selected variables are presented. Therapeutic and educational interventions for individuals in each identity status are also discussed.