The cognitive map in humans: spatial navigation and beyond.
The cognitive map in humans: spatial navigation and beyond.
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DOI:
10.1038/nn.4656
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发表时间:
2017-10-26
影响因子:
25
通讯作者:
Spiers HJ
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Epstein RA;Patai EZ;Julian JB;Spiers HJ
The ‘cognitive map’ hypothesis proposes that brain builds a unified representation of the spatial environment to support memory and guide future action. Forty years of electrophysiological research in rodents suggests that cognitive maps are neurally instantiated by place, grid, border, and head direction cells in the hippocampal formation and related structures. Here we review recent work that suggests a similar functional organization in the human brain and reveals novel insights into how cognitive maps are used during spatial navigation. Specifically, these studies indicate that: (i) the human hippocampus and entorhinal cortex support map-like spatial codes; (ii) posterior brain regions such as parahippocampal and retrosplenial cortices provide critical inputs that allow cognitive maps to be anchored to fixed environmental landmarks; (iii) hippocampal and entorhinal spatial codes are used in conjunction with frontal lobe mechanisms to plan routes during navigation. We also discuss how these three basic elements of cognitive map based navigation spatial coding, landmark anchoring, and route planning might be applied to non-spatial domains to provide the building blocks for many core elements of human thought.
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影响因子:
16.2
作者:
Bush D;Barry C;Manson D;Burgess N
通讯作者:
Burgess N
影响因子:
1.9
作者:
Cho, JW;Sharp, PE
通讯作者:
Sharp, PE
影响因子:
5.3
作者:
Bird, Chris M.;Capponi, Corinne;Burgess, Neil
通讯作者:
Burgess, Neil
DOI:
10.1016/j.cub.2017.06.057
发表时间:
2017-08-07
期刊:
Current biology : CB
影响因子:
--
作者:
Chanales AJH;Oza A;Favila SE;Kuhl BA
通讯作者:
Kuhl BA
影响因子:
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作者:
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通讯作者:
Bar, Moshe