Threat of policy alienation: Exploring the implementation of Open Science policy in research practice

Threat of policy alienation: Exploring the implementation of Open Science policy in research practice
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政策异化的威胁:探索开放科学政策在研究实践中的实施

DOI:
10.1093/scipol/scaa044
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
E. Lilja
E. Lilja
中科院分区:
管理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
E. Lilja

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许多欧洲国家都引入了开放科学(OS)政策,以提高科学的质量和效率,促进经济和社会发展。研究人员对OS政策的看法和经验仍然相对不足。本研究从政策异化的角度,探讨研究者对OS政策执行的认知。调查问卷的分析表明,研究人员有困难,在应对OS政策,他们觉得OS政策的疏远。因此,研究人员可能不太愿意尝试支持OS政策的实施,尽管事实上,OS政策的动机是希望提高卓越和研究质量。研究结果表明,激励问题不仅存在于研究评价和学分制中,而且存在于政策与实践的分歧中。这些问题需要从参与决策和参与“开放”本身的知识生产的角度加以解决。
Many European countries have introduced Open Science (OS) policies to improve the quality and efficiency of science and to increase economic and societal growth. Researchers’ perceptions and experiences of OS policies remain relatively under-investigated. This explorative study applies the policy alienation perspective to understand researchers’ perceptions of OS policy implementation. Analysis of survey responses indicates that researchers have difficulties in coping with OS policy and that they feel policy alienation from OS policy. Hence, researchers may be less willing to try to support OS policy implementation despite the fact that OS policies are motivated by the desire to enhance the excellence and quality of research. The findings address how the incentive problems lie not only in the research evaluation and academic credit systems but also in the policy–practice divide. These problems need to be solved in terms of participation in policymaking and in the knowledge production of ‘openness’ itself.
知识资本主义和新自由主义大学
DOI: --
发表时间: 2007
期刊: Kagaku (Science) Vol. 77-5
影响因子: --
作者:
千葉 敏之;千葉 敏之;櫻井 万里子;Mariko Sakurai;Mariko Sakurai;Atsushi Kawahara;櫻井 万里子;千葉 敏之;深沢 克己;勝田 俊輔;深澤 克己;櫻井 万里子;千葉 敏之;千葉 敏之;櫻井 万里子;櫻井 万里子;西川 杉子;Akio Kitamura;深沢 克己;Katsumi FUKASAWA;Katsumi Fukasawa;深澤 克己;深澤 克己;深澤 克己;櫻井 万里子;河原 温;深沢 克己;深澤 克己(編著);深澤 克己(共編著);河原 温;深沢 克己(編著);深澤克己(編著);Ozawa Hiroaki;小沢 弘明;辻誠一郎;小沢 弘明;小沢 弘明;辻誠一郎;上村清雄;佐藤宏之;上村清雄;佐藤宏之;橋川健竜;秋葉淳;佐藤宏之;秋葉淳;安斎正人;秋葉淳;安斎正人;Ozawa Hiroaki;Ozawa Hiroaki
通讯作者: Ozawa Hiroaki