Troublesome Leisure Travel
Troublesome Leisure Travel
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烦恼的休闲旅行
DOI：
10.1177/0042098010396234
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发表时间：
2011
期刊：
影响因子：
4.7
通讯作者：
K. Linnerud
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
E. Holden;K. Linnerud
可持续客运政策往往针对日常旅行，而忽视了大量和不断扩大的休闲旅行。通过回顾对三项可持续客运政策的研究：发展更紧凑的城市，建立环保意识和态度，以及促进信息和通信技术的发展，本文审查了旨在减少日常旅行的能源消耗和二氧化碳排放的政策是否会对休闲旅行产生相反的影响。我们发现，这些政策可能确实会产生意想不到的影响，并提出了几种机制，可以解释为什么会出现这种相反的效果。此外，还考虑了制定更全面的可持续运输政策所产生的影响。
Sustainable passenger transport policies are most often directed towards everyday travel and ignore the large and expanding amount of leisure travel. The paper examines whether policies aimed at reducing energy consumption and CO2 emissions for everyday travel may have the opposite effect on leisure travel by reviewing studies of three sustainable passenger transport policies: developing more compact cities, building pro-environment awareness and attitudes, and promoting the growth of information and communication technologies. We found that the policies may indeed have unintended effects and suggest several mechanisms that could explain why this opposite effect occurs. Consideration is also given to the implications for developing more comprehensive sustainable transport policies.