5-HT decreases contractile and electrical activities in lymphatic vessels of the guinea-pig mesentery:: role of 5-HT7-receptors
5-HT decreases contractile and electrical activities in lymphatic vessels of the guinea-pig mesentery:: role of 5-HT7-receptors
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DOI:
10.1038/sj.bjp.0705264
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发表时间:
2003-05-01
影响因子:
7.3
通讯作者:
von der Weid, PY
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chan, AK;von der Weid, PY
1 Constriction measurements and intracellular microelectrode recordings were performed in vitro on lymphatic vessels isolated from the guinea-pig mesentery to investigate whether 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) affected lymphatic pumping and smooth muscle membrane potential.2 5-HT decreased in a concentration-dependent manner the frequency of constrictions induced by intraluminal vessel perfusion. In nonperfused vessels, 5-HT hyperpolarized the lymphatic smooth muscle membrane potential and decreased the frequency and amplitude of spontaneous transient depolarizations (STDs).3 The actions of 5-HT were significantly reversed by the 5-HT7 receptor antagonist (2R)-1-[(3-hydroxyphenyl)sulfonyl]-2-[2-(4-methyl-1-piperidinyl)ethyl]pyrrolidine (SB269970, 0.5 muM) and by the 5-HT1/2/5/7 receptor antagonists methysergide (0.5 muM), and were mimicked by the 5- HT1/7-receptor agonist, 5-CT.4 The 5-HT4-receptor antagonists 1-methyl-1H-indole-3-carboxylic acid [1-2-[(methyl sulfonyl) amino] ethyl-4-piperidinyl] methyl ester (GR113808, 1 muM) and (1-piperidinyl) ethyl 1H-indole 3-carboxylate (SB203186, 1 muM) did not significantly affect the 5-HT-induced responses. The 5-HT4-receptor agonist 1-(4-amino-5-chloro-2-methoxy-phenyl)-3-[1-(2-methylsulfonylamino) ethyl-4-piperidinyl]1- propanone hydrochloride (RS67506) decreased the constriction frequency, albeit only at 50 muM and without affecting the smooth muscle membrane potential.5 Responses to 5- HT were attenuated by the nitric oxide synthase inhibitor N-G-nitro L-arginine ( 100 muM), whereas indomethacin (10 muM) and tetrodotoxin (1 muM) were without effects.6 5-HT-induced responses were inhibited by the ATP-sensitive K+ channel blocker, glibenclamide (10 muM) and the cAMP-dependent protein kinase inhibitor N-[2-(p-bromociannamylamino)-ethyl]-5-isoquinolinesulfonamide-dichloride (H89, 10 muM) blocked the hyperpolarization.7 These results suggest that 5-HT modulates the rate of lymphatic vessel pumping by eliciting K-ATP channel-mediated smooth muscle hyperpolarization and decrease in STD activity, which appear to be mediated by activation of 5-HT7 receptors coupled to cAMP production.